Asp.net-Mvc
MVC4 動作返回 JsonResult 而沒有 null
我有一個為特定類的對象返回 JsonResult 的操作。我用一些屬性修飾了這個類的屬性以避免空欄位。類定義是:
private class GanttEvent { public String name { get; set; } [JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public String desc { get; set; } [JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public List<GanttValue> values { get; set; } }在我的行動中,我使用了一個對象
var res = new List<GanttEvent>();我使用以下方法返回:
return Json(res, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);不幸的是,我仍然在輸出中收到空值:
[{"name":"1.1 PREVIOS AL INICIO ","desc":null,"values":null},{"name":"F04-PGA-S10","desc":"Acta preconstrucción","values":null},{"name":"F37-PGA-S10","desc":"Plan de inversión del anticipo","values":null},{"name":"F09-PGA-S10","desc":"Acta de vecindad","values":null},{"name":"F05-PGA-S10","desc":"Acta de inicio","values":null},{"name":"F01-PGA-S10","desc":"Desembolso de anticipo","values":null}]我錯過了什麼或做錯了什麼?
正如 Brad Christie 所說,MVC4 仍然使用 JavaScriptSerializer,因此為了讓您的對像被 Json.Net 序列化,您必須執行幾個步驟。
首先,從 JsonResult 繼承一個新的類 JsonNetResult 如下(基於 此解決方案):
public class JsonNetResult : JsonResult { public JsonNetResult() { this.ContentType = "application/json"; } public JsonNetResult(object data, string contentType, Encoding contentEncoding, JsonRequestBehavior jsonRequestBehavior) { this.ContentEncoding = contentEncoding; this.ContentType = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(contentType) ? contentType : "application/json"; this.Data = data; this.JsonRequestBehavior = jsonRequestBehavior; } public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context) { if (context == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("context"); var response = context.HttpContext.Response; response.ContentType = !String.IsNullOrEmpty(ContentType) ? ContentType : "application/json"; if (ContentEncoding != null) response.ContentEncoding = ContentEncoding; if (Data == null) return; // If you need special handling, you can call another form of SerializeObject below var serializedObject = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(Data, Formatting.None); response.Write(serializedObject); } }然後,在您的控制器中,覆蓋 Json 方法以使用新類:
protected override JsonResult Json(object data, string contentType, Encoding contentEncoding, JsonRequestBehavior behavior) { return new JsonNetResult(data, contentType, contentEncoding, behavior); }